Apple M1 gegen Raspberry Pi 4 B (Broadcom BCM2711). Spezifikationen, Leistung, Tests

Comprehensive background on the processors being compared, detailing their series, generation, and targeted market segment.

• Segment
  Mobile Desktop / Server
• Serie
  Apple M series Broadcom BCM
• Generation
  1 4
• CPU Gruppe
  Apple M1 Broadcom BCM2711

Essential parameters including the number of cores, threads, base and turbo frequencies, and cache size. These metrics provide insight into the processor’s speed—higher values generally indicate better performance.

• Frequenz
  3.20 GHz 1.50 GHz
• CPU Kerne
  8 4
• Turbo (1 Kern)
  kein Turbo kein Turbo
• CPU Threads
  8 4
• Hyperthreading
  Nein Nein
• Übertaktung
  Nein Ja
• Zentrale Architektur
  hybrid (big.LITTLE) normal
• A core
  4x Firestorm 4x Cortex-A72
• B core
  4x Icestorm --

The integrated graphics (iGPU) do not influence the CPU performance significantly; they serve as a substitute for a dedicated graphics card in the absence of one or are utilized in mobile devices.

• GPU-Name
  Apple M1 (8 Core) Broadcom VideoCore VI
• GPU frequency
  3.20 GHz 0.50 GHz
• GPU (Turbo)
  kein Turbo kein Turbo
• Ausführungseinheiten
  128 4
• Shader
  0 64
• Max. GPU Memory
  8 GB 2 GB
• Max. displays
  2 2
• Generation
  1 6
• technisches verfahren
  5 nm 28 nm
• Datum der Veröffentlichung
  Q4/2020 06/2019

This section details the built-in codecs used for encoding and decoding media content, which significantly enhance processing speed and efficiency.

• h265 / HEVC (8 bit)
  Decode / Encode Decode
• h265 / HEVC (10 bit)
  Decode / Encode Decode
• h264
  Decode / Encode Decode / Encode
• VP9
  Decode / Encode Decode
• VP8
  Decode Decode
• AV1
  Decode Nein
• AVC
  Decode Decode
• VC-1
  Decode Decode
• JPEG
  Decode / Encode Decode / Encode

Overview of the types and quantities of RAM supported by Raspberry Pi 4 B (Broadcom BCM2711) und Apple M1. The supported memory frequencies may vary depending on the motherboard configuration.

• Speicher Typ
  LPDDR4X-4266
• Max. Speicher
  16 GB 8192 GB
• ECC
  Nein Nein
• Speicherkanäle
  2 1
• PCIe-Version
  4.0

• AES-NI
  Ja Nein

Analyze the TDP (Thermal Design Power) requirements of Apple M1 und Raspberry Pi 4 B (Broadcom BCM2711) to make an informed decision on the appropriate cooling system. Remember that TDP refers to thermal watts, not electrical watts.

• TDP (PL1)
  15 W 7.5 W
• TDP up
  20 W --
• TDP down
  10 W 3 W

Information on architecture, interfaces, and additional instructions supported by Apple M1 und Raspberry Pi 4 B (Broadcom BCM2711), including virtual machine technologies and fabrication processes.

• Befehlssatz (ISA)
  ARMv8-A64 (64 bit) x86-64 (64 bit)
• Virtualisierung
  None None
• ISA-Erweiterungen
  Rosetta 2 x86-Emulation
• L2-Cache
  16.00 MB 1.00 MB
• Architektur
  M1 Cortex-A72
• technisches verfahren
  5 nm 28 nm
• Steckdose
  N/A N/A
• Datum der Veröffentlichung
  Q4/2020 06/2019