Intel Core i5-12500 versus Intel Core i9-12900F. Especificações, desempenho, testes

Comprehensive background on the processors being compared, detailing their series, generation, and targeted market segment.

• Série
  Intel Core i5 Intel Core i9
• Grupo CPU
  Intel Core i 12000 Intel Core i 12000
• Segmento
  Desktop / Server Desktop / Server
• Geração
  12 12
• Modelo passado
  Intel Core i5-11500 Intel Core i9-11900F

Essential parameters including the number of cores, threads, base and turbo frequencies, and cache size. These metrics provide insight into the processor’s speed—higher values generally indicate better performance.

• CPU Cores / Threads
  6 / 12 16 / 24
• Arquitectura central
  normal hybrid (big.LITTLE)
• A-Core
  6x Golden Cove 8x Golden Cove
• B-Core
  -- 8x Gracemont
• Frequência
  3.00 GHz 2.40 GHz
• Turbo (1 núcleo)
  4.60 GHz 5.10 GHz
• Hyperthreading
  Sim Sim
• Overclocking
  Não Não

The integrated graphics (iGPU) do not influence the CPU performance significantly; they serve as a substitute for a dedicated graphics card in the absence of one or are utilized in mobile devices.

• Nome da GPU
  Intel UHD Graphics 770 sem iGPU
• GPU frequency
  0.30 GHz
• GPU (Turbo)
  1.45 GHz Sem turbo
• Unidades de execução
  32
• Shader
  256
• Max. displays
  3
• Geração
  11
• Direct X
  12 --
• Processo técnico
  10 nm
• Data de lançamento
  Q4/2021

This section details the built-in codecs used for encoding and decoding media content, which significantly enhance processing speed and efficiency.

• h265 / HEVC (8 bit)
  Decode / Encode Não
• h265 / HEVC (10 bit)
  Decode / Encode Não
• h264
  Decode / Encode Não
• VP8
  Decode / Encode Não
• VP9
  Decode / Encode Não
• AV1
  Decode Não
• AVC
  Decode / Encode Não
• VC-1
  Decode Não
• JPEG
  Decode / Encode Não

Overview of the types and quantities of RAM supported by Intel Core i9-12900F e Intel Core i5-12500. The supported memory frequencies may vary depending on the motherboard configuration.

• Tipo de memória
  DDR4-3200DDR5-4800 DDR4-3200DDR5-4800
• Máx. Memória
  128 GB 128 GB
• Canais de memória
  2 2
• ECC
  Não Não
• PCIe
  5.0 x 20 5.0 x 20
• AES-NI
  Sim Sim

Analyze the TDP (Thermal Design Power) requirements of Intel Core i5-12500 e Intel Core i9-12900F to make an informed decision on the appropriate cooling system. Remember that TDP refers to thermal watts, not electrical watts.

• TDP (PL1)
  65 W 65 W
• TDP (PL2)
  117 W 202 W
• Temperatura máxima
  100 °C 100 °C

Information on architecture, interfaces, and additional instructions supported by Intel Core i5-12500 e Intel Core i9-12900F, including virtual machine technologies and fabrication processes.

• Conjunto de instruções (ISA)
  x86-64 (64 bit) x86-64 (64 bit)
• Extensões ISA
  SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX2+ SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX2+
• Кеш L2
  7.50 MB 14.00 MB
• Кеш L3
  18.00 MB 30.00 MB
• Arquitectura
  Alder Lake S Alder Lake S
• Processo técnico
  10 nm 10 nm
• Virtualização
  VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d
• Socket
  LGA 1700 LGA 1700
• Data de lançamento
  Q1/2022 Q1/2022